If you need information on affordable rural housing and rural America in a quick, easy-to-digest format, you need the HAC News.

HAC News: February 3, 2010

Access a pdf version of this HAC News. • Budget proposes level funding for most USDA rural housing programs, none for MPR • HUD budget requests cuts for many programs in FY 2011 • Rules proposed for new rural water/wastewater predevelopment grant program • USDA announces self-help forums

February 3, 2010
Vol. 39, No. 3

BUDGET PROPOSES LEVEL FUNDING FOR MOST USDA RURAL HOUSING PROGRAMS, NONE FOR MPR. The Obama Administration’s budget for fiscal year 2011, released February 1, zeroes out initiatives that were created in past appropriations legislation but never authorized, including USDA’s rural rental preservation demonstration program, known as MPR. Section 515 rental housing would be increased from $69 to $95 million; Section 515 funds can be used for some preservation activities, but not all that have been available through MPR. The budget does fund vouchers for tenants whose rents rise because of rental prepayment, and Section 521 Rental Assistance for new Section 515 rental and Section 514/516 farm labor housing. Most other RD rural housing programs would remain at FY 2010 levels. For more details visit https://ruralhome.org.

USDA Rural Development Program
(dollars in millions)

FY 2009 Approp.

FY 2010
Approp.

FY 2011 Budget

Loans

502 Single Fam. Direct

$2,121.5 (a)

$1,121

$1,200

502 Single Family Guar.

16,699 (a)

12,000

12,000

504 Very Low-inc. Repair

34.4

34.4

34

514 Farm Labor Hsg.

20

27.3

27

515 Rental Hsg. Direct

69.5

69.5

95.2

538 Rental Hsg. Guar.

129.1

129.1

129.1

Rental Prsrv. Revlg. Loans

2.9

1.8

0

Grants & Payments

504 Very Low-inc. Repair

29.7

31.6

31

516 Farm Labor Hsg.

9.1

9.9

10

523 Self-Help TA

38.7

41.9

37

533 Hsg. Prsrv. Grants

8.9

9.4

9.4

521 Rental Assistance (1-yr. contracts)
Preservation RA
New Construction 515 RA
New Construction 514/516 RA

902.5
(6)
(2.03)
(3.4)

980
(6)
(2.03)
(3.4)

966
0
(3)
(3)

542 Rural Hsg. Vouchers

5

16.4

18

Rental Prsrv. Demo. (MPR)

20

25

0

Rural Cmnty. Dev’t Init.

6.3

6.3

0

(a) For Section 502 direct, $1.12 billion in regular appropriations and $1 billion from the Recovery Act. For Section 502 guaranteed, $6.2 and $10.5 billion.

HUD BUDGET REQUESTS CUTS FOR MANY PROGRAMS IN FY 2011. The Administration’s HUD budget would increase homelessness programs, rental assistance, the Public Housing Operating Fund, and HOPWA, while cutting CDBG, HOME, Indian housing, Sections 202 and 811, fair housing, and the Public Housing Capital Fund. The Housing Trust Fund would be funded at $1 billion. For the first time since the late 1990s a President’s budget proposes to eliminate SHOP. No funding is requested for the new Rural Innovation Fund, which replaced the Rural Housing and Economic Development Program in 2010 appropriations, at HUD’s urging. The budget also proposes new initiatives on “Transforming Rental Assistance” and “Catalytic Investments.” Details are at https://ruralhome.org.

HUD Program
(dollars in millions)

FY 2009
Approp. (a)

FY 2010 Approp.

FY 2011 Budget

Cmty. Devel. Block Grants
Sustainable Commun. Init.
Rural Innovation Fund
University Community Fund
Catalytic Investment Grants (b)

$6,900



$4,450
(150)
(25)
(25)

4,380
(150)
0
(25)
(150)

HOME

4,075

1,825

1,650

Housing Trust Fund

0

1,000

Tenant-Based Rental Asstnce.

12,817

14,184

15,551

Project-Based Rental Asstnce.

7,130

8,158

8,982

Transforming Rental Asstnce. (c)

350

Vets. Affairs Spptve Hsg. Vouchers

76

76

0

Public Hsg. Capital Fund

6,450

2,500

2,044

Public Hsg. Operating Fund

4,455

4,775

4,829

Public Hsg. Revtlztn. (HOPE VI)

120

200

0

Choice Neighbrhd. Initiative (d)

65

250

Native Amer. Hsg. Block Grant

1,155

700

580

Native Hawaiian Hsg. Block Grant

10

13

10

Homeless Assistance Grants

3,177

1,865

2,055

Hsg. Opps. for Persons w/ AIDS

310

335

340

202 Hsg. for Elderly

765

825

274

811 Hsg. for Disabled

250

300

90

Fair Housing

54

72

61

Rural Hsg. & Econ. Dev. (RHED)

26

0

0

Self-Help Homeownshp. (SHOP)

26.5

27

0

Lead Hazard Control

240

140

140

Housing Counseling

65

87.5

88

Transformation Initiative (e)

20

20

Energy Innovation Fund

50

0

(a) 2009 levels include Recovery Act funds. (b) New program for economic development and gap financing for community revitalization. (c) New program for rental preservation, efficiency and resident choice. (d) Demonstration, initially proposed in FY 2010 budget to replace HOPE VI. (e) New initiative to combat mortgage fraud and to transform ways in which HUD does business.

RULES PROPOSED FOR NEW RURAL WATER/WASTEWATER PREDEVELOPMENT GRANT PROGRAM. Comments are due February 22 on draft regulations for USDA’s new Special Evaluation Assistance for Rural Communities and Households (SEARCH) program for financially distressed rural communities with populations below 2,500. Nonprofits, public agencies, and tribes will be eligible for grants to cover water and waste disposal project feasibility studies, designs, and applications. See Federal Register, 1/22/10 or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact Anita O’Brien, RD, 202-690-3789, anita.obrien@usda.gov.

USDA ANNOUNCES SELF-HELP FORUMS. Rural Development will hold forums on its self-help program around the country between February and June, with an emphasis on the Technical and Management Assistance contracts under Section 523. See Federal Register, 2/2/10 and https://www.rurdev.usda.gov/rhs/Admin/2010SelfHelpForums.htm. Contact Debra S. Arnold, RD, 202-720-1366, debra.arnold@wdc.usda.gov. Watch for additional details at https://ruralhome.org as they become available.

Housing Assistance Council
1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Suite 606, Washington DC 20005
(202) 842-8600 | hac@ruralhome.org | www.ruralhome.org

HAC News: January 20, 2010

Access a pdf version of this HAC News. • Exurbs and rural coastal counties had the most housing growth, 2000-2008 • FHFA seeks comments on diversity rule • HUD takes over HOPE for Homeowners program • Green building uses for recovery funds examined • Federal water-wastewater efforts on U.S.-Mexico border ineffective, GAO finds • Long term strategies needed to address tax credit slump, report concludes • Winter strategies for homeless highlighted • Webinars offered on Strategies for Community Prosperity • Affordable Housing Finance seeks award nominations • Economic impact of aid to renters studied • Resources available to help families claim tax credits • Community leaders social networking site includes rural development • SAVE THE DATE FOR HAC’S NATIONAL RURAL HOUSING CONFERENCE 2010!

January 6, 2010
Vol. 39, No. 2

EXURBS AND RURAL COASTAL COUNTIES HAD THE MOST HOUSING GROWTH, 2000-2008. An analysis of Census Bureau data by The Daily Yonder, an online rural news source, includes a map showing the greatest gains and losses in rural housing units at https://www.dailyyonder.com/new-housing-increases-fastest-exurbs/2010/01/12 /2536. A previous Daily Yonder article reporting that exurban counties lost the most rural jobs from June 2008 to June 2009 is at https://www.dailyyonder.com/welcome-exurban-recession/2009/08/04/2271.

FHFA SEEKS COMMENTS ON DIVERSITY RULE. A rule proposed by the Federal Housing Finance Agency would implement recent legislation requiring FHFA, the Federal Home Loan Banks, Fannie Mae, and Freddie Mac to promote diversity in all activities and at every level of the organizations. Comments are due March 12. See Federal Register, 1/11/10 or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact Eric Howard, Eric.Howard@fhfa.gov, 202-408-2502.

HUD TAKES OVER HOPE FOR HOMEOWNERS PROGRAM. Comments are due March 15 on an interim rule governing the FHA’s H4H refinancing insurance program, previously administered by a board comprised of several agencies. See Federal Register, 1/12/10 or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact Margaret Burns, 202-708-2121.

GREEN BUILDING USES FOR RECOVERY FUNDS EXAMINED. A report from the U.S. Green Building Council – “Top 10 Ways to Use Recovery Funds for Green Building” – and other resources are posted at https://www.usgbc.org/DisplayPage.aspx?CMSPageID=1962.

FEDERAL WATER-WASTEWATER EFFORTS ON U.S.-MEXICO BORDER INEFFECTIVE, GAO FINDS. A new report recommends solutions for the lack of comprehensive needs data and coordination. Rural Water Infrastructure: Improved Coordination and Funding Processes Could Enhance Federal Efforts to Meet Needs in the U.S.-Mexico Border Region (GAO-10-126) is available free at https://www.gao.gov or for a charge from GAO, 866-801-7077. (Toll free)

LONG TERM STRATEGIES NEEDED TO ADDRESS TAX CREDIT SLUMP, REPORT CONCLUDES. The Disruption of the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit Program: Causes, Consequences, Responses, and Proposed Correctives, published by Harvard’s Joint Center for Housing Studies, examines the new Tax Credit Assistance Program and Tax Credit Exchange Program. Visit https://www.jchs.harvard.edu/ or contact the Joint Center, 617-495-7908.

WINTER STRATEGIES FOR HOMELESS HIGHLIGHTED. The National Coalition for the Homeless has released Winter Homeless Services: Bringing Our Neighbors in from the Cold. Available at https://www.nationalhomeless.org, the report suggests ways to reduce the incidence of hypothermia for people experiencing homelessness.

WEBINARS OFFERED ON STRATEGIES FOR COMMUNITY PROSPERITY. The Heartland Center for Leadership Development and the RUPRI Center for Rural Entrepreneurship offer a series of five webinars from January through May focusing on energizing and rebuilding rural communities, at $59.99 each or $250.00 for the series. Visit https://www.heartlandcenter.info/webinar_reg/.

AFFORDABLE HOUSING FINANCE SEEKS AWARD NOMINATIONS. The magazine’s Readers’ Choice Awards, which include a rural category, will go to affordable housing projects using LIHTC or other financing in 2009 or 2010. Visit https://www.housingfinance.com/. Contact AHF, 415-315-1241, ext. 309 or dkimura@hanleywood.com.

ECONOMIC IMPACT OF AID TO RENTERS STUDIED. The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities calculates that $1 billion added to the Homelessness Prevention and Rapid Re-Housing Program would assist 200,000 families and help strengthen the rental housing market. Options for Jobs Legislation: Providing $1 Billion to Prevent Homelessness is available at https://www.cbpp.org/cms/index.cfm?fa=view&id=3032.

RESOURCES AVAILABLE TO HELP FAMILIES CLAIM TAX CREDITS. Information and materials for the Earned Income Tax Credit and other credits are available from the National Women’s Law Center. Visit https://www.nwlc.org/details.cfm?id=3136&section=tax or email Melanie Ross Levin, mrosslevin@nwlc.org.

COMMUNITY LEADERS SOCIAL NETWORKING SITE INCLUDES RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Leaders for Communities, developed by NeighborWorks America®, is intended to connect current and future leaders at community development organizations across the country. Participate can discuss topics, share and view resources, access and post job listings, and more. Visit https://www.leadersforcommunities.org.

SAVE THE DATE FOR HAC’S NATIONAL RURAL HOUSING CONFERENCE 2010! Washington, DC,
December 1-3, 2010! Details will be posted at https://ruralhome.org as available.

Housing Assistance Council
1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Suite 606, Washington DC 20005
(202) 842-8600 | hac@ruralhome.org | www.ruralhome.org

HAC News: January 06, 2010

Access a pdf version of this HAC News. • Housing Trust Fund and public housing included in House jobs bill • House votes to extend tax credit exchange and New Markets Tax Credit for one year • HUD reminds PHAs and others of nondiscrimination and accessibility requirements • HUD income verification rule finalized • New RESPA booklet available • Guidance proposed for reverse mortgages • CDFIs may become FHLB members • Comments sought on PHA mortgages • Updated CHAS data published • 2010 Census to begin with an Alaska Native • Using outcome measures, rural America more prosperous than expected • Researchers find medical problems may be a major cause of foreclosures

January 6, 2010
Vol. 39, No. 1

HOUSING TRUST FUND AND PUBLIC HOUSING INCLUDED IN HOUSE JOBS BILL. On December 16 the House passed H.R. 2847, the Jobs for Main Street Act, which would redirect TARP funds to other uses, including $1 billion each for the National Housing Trust Fund and HUD’s Public Housing Capital Fund. The Senate is expected to act on the bill shortly after it returns to work January 20. The House returns January 12. Work begins soon on FY 2011 federal funding also, with the Obama Administration’s release of its FY 2011 budget proposal in early February. H.R. 2847 is available at https://thomas.loc.gov.

HOUSE VOTES TO EXTEND TAX CREDIT EXCHANGE AND NEW MARKETS TAX CREDIT FOR ONE YEAR. H.R. 4213, which passed the House in December and has not yet been considered by the Senate, would extend a number of other tax provisions as well. The bill text is available at https://thomas.loc.gov.

HUD REMINDS PHAS AND OTHERS OF NONDISCRIMINATION AND ACCESSIBILITY REQUIREMENTS. HUD Notice PIH – 2010-2 (HA) summarizes disability laws and regulations applicable to direct and indirect recipients of Public and Indian Housing program funds. It is available at https://www.hud.gov/hudclips and from HUD offices.

HUD INCOME VERIFICATION RULE FINALIZED. Minor changes were made in the proposed rule published October 15, 2009 (see HAC News, 10/14/09). See Federal Register, 12/29/09 or https://www.hud.gov/hudclips. Contact Nicole Faison, HUD, 202-402-4267.

NEW RESPA BOOKLET AVAILABLE. HUD has revised the booklet that lenders and mortgage brokers must give to every mortgage applicant, providing information to help understand the purchase process. The “Settlement Booklet” is posted at https://www.hud.gov/respa. Contact HUD’s RESPA office, 202-708-0502.

GUIDANCE PROPOSED FOR REVERSE MORTGAGES. Comments are due February 16 on Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council guidance for banks, thrifts, and credit unions that offer reverse mortgage products, including mortgages under HUD’s HECM program. FFIEC says these loans are not widespread but it anticipates increases. See Federal Register, 12/16/09 or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact Karen Tucker, OCC, 202-874-4428.

CDFIS MAY BECOME FHLB MEMBERS. Implementing a recent law, the Federal Housing Finance Agency has issued a final rule establishing criteria and processes for Community Development Financial Institutions to become members of Federal Home Loan Banks. See Federal Register, 1/5/10 or www.fhfa.gov. Contact Sylvia C. Martinez, FHFA, 202-408-2825, sylvia.martinez@fhfa.gov.

COMMENTS SOUGHT ON PHA MORTGAGES. HUD has proposed terms and conditions for allowing PHAs to mortgage their property, to replace its current case-by-case review. Comments are due January 31. See https://www.hud.gov/offices/pih/programs/ph/capfund/phmp.cfm. Contact Kevin Gallagher, HUD, 202-402-4192.

UPDATED CHAS DATA PUBLISHED. Drawn from the American Community Survey, these housing statistics are used by state and local governments in developing their Comprehensive Housing Affordability Strategies and by HUD in apportioning funds. Data are available at https://www.huduser.org/portal/datasets/cp.html. Contact Paul.A.Joice@hud.gov with “CHAS Feedback” in the subject line.

2010 CENSUS TO BEGIN WITH AN ALASKA NATIVE. The Census Bureau has begun its campaign encouraging people to fill out 2010 forms, and Indian Country Today reports that the first officially counted person will be an Alaska Native from the village of Noorvik. Read the story at https://www.indiancountrytoday.com/national /hawaiialaska/80059332.html and learn more in 59 languages at https://2010.census.gov.

USING OUTCOME MEASURES, RURAL AMERICA MORE PROSPEROUS THAN EXPECTED. A University of Illinois study that analyzed unemployment, poverty, high school drop-out rates, and housing conditions rather than economic growth concluded that one in five rural counties in the United States is prosperous. Read a summary at https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2009-12/uoia-ram120209.php or visit https://irx.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/32/3/300 to purchase a published article for $25.

RESEARCHERS FIND MEDICAL PROBLEMS MAY BE A MAJOR CAUSE OF FORECLOSURES. Harvard Law School students surveyed foreclosed homeowners in four states in 2008. More than half identified medical costs, missed work time, and the like as major contributors to their defaults. “Get Sick, Get Out: The Medical Causes of Home Foreclosures” is online at https://ssrn.com/abstract=1416947.

HAC News e-mail subscribers get news faster. Subscribe to the HAC News by e-mail and receive it sooner, plus updates when important news occurs between issues. To switch from print to e-mail, send a request to lawrence@ruralhome.org, including your name and address.

Housing Assistance Council
1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Suite 606, Washington DC 20005
(202) 842-8600 | hac@ruralhome.org | www.ruralhome.org

HAC News: December 16, 2009

Access a pdf version of this HAC News. • HUD spending bill nears completion • HUD proposes trust fund allocation formula • Mortgage licensing standards drafted

December 16, 2009
Vol. 38, No. 25

HUD SPENDING BILL NEARS COMPLETION. An omnibus bill making FY 2010 appropriations for HUD and several other federal agencies has passed the House and the Senate, and President Obama is expected to sign it before the current continuing resolution expires December 18. Many HUD programs received increases, and several new initiatives were funded. Replacing the Rural Housing and Economic Development program is a new $25 million Rural Innovations Fund, as proposed by the Obama Administration. The omnibus bill, which also includes the Department of Labor, provides $5.7 million for DOL’s migrant and seasonal housing program, with at least 70% of that amount for permanent housing. USDA’s FY 2010 spending bill became law October 21 (see HAC News, 10/14/09). For the full legislation visit https://thomas.loc.gov/home/approp/app10.html.

HUD Program
(dollars in millions)

FY 2009
Approp.

FY 2010
Admin. Budget

FY 2010
House
H.R. 3288

FY 2010
Senate
H.R. 3288

FY 2010 Final
(H.Rept.
111-355)

Cmty. Devel. Block Grants
Sustainable Commun. Init. (a)
Rural Innovation Fund (a)
University Community Fund (a)

$3,900


$4,450
(150)
(25)
(25)

$4,599
(150)
(25)
(25)

$4,450
(150)
(25)
(0)

$4,450
(150)
(25)
(25)

HOME

1,825

1,825

1,995

1,825

1,825

Housing Trust Fund

1,000

0

0

0

Tenant-Based Rental Asstnce.

16,217

17,836

18,242

18,100

18,184

Project-Based Rental Asstnce.

7,100

8,100

8,306

8,100

8,552

Vets. Affairs Spptve Hsg. Vouchers

75

0

75

75

75

Public Hsg. Capital Fund

2,450

2,244

2,500

2,500

2,500

Public Hsg. Operating Fund

4,455

4,600

4,800

4,750

4,775

Public Hsg. Revtlztn. (HOPE VI)

120

0

250

0

200

Choice Neighbrhd. Initiative (b)

250

0

250

(65)

Native Amer. Hsg. Block Grant

645

645

750

670

700

Native Hawaiian Hsg. Block Grant

10

10

12

13

13

Homeless Assistance Grants

1,677

1,794

1,850

1,875

1,865

Hsg. Opps. for Persons w/ AIDS

310

310

350

320

335

202 Hsg. for Elderly

765

765

1,000

785

825

811 Hsg. for Disabled

248

250

350

265

300

Fair Housing

54

72

72

72

72

Rural Hsg. & Econ. Dev. (RHED)

26

0

0

0

0

Self-Help Homeownshp. (SHOP)

26.5

27

27

27

27

Lead Hazard Control

140

140

140

140

140

Housing Counseling

65

100

75

100

87.5

Transformation Initiative (c)

20

20

20

20

Energy Innovation Fund

100

50

75

50

a. Proposed new initiatives under CDBG. b. Proposed in President’s budget to replace HOPE VI; included in final bill as $65 million demonstration. c. New initiative to combat mortgage fraud.

HUD PROPOSES TRUST FUND ALLOCATION FORMULA. The formula would apportion grants to states from the not-yet-funded National Housing Trust Fund. Comments are due February 2. See Federal Register, 12/4/09, or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact Marcia Sigal, HUD, 202-708-2684. National Low Income Housing Coalition estimates of state funding are at https://www.nlihc.org/doc/NHTF-State-Estimates.pdf.

MORTGAGE LICENSING STANDARDS DRAFTED. The 2008 Secure and Fair Enforcement (SAFE) Mortgage Licensing Act requires state licensing of mortgage originators and a nationwide registration system. Comments are due February 16 on HUD’s proposed enforcement procedures and standards for state laws. See Federal Register, 12/15/09, or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact William W. Matchneer III, HUD, 202-708-6401. For information about SAFE and the laws already adopted by many states, visit https://www.hud.gov/offices/hsg/ramh/safe/smlicact.cfm and https://mortgage.nationwidelicensingsystem.org/safe/.

Housing Assistance Council
1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Suite 606, Washington DC 20005
(202) 842-8600 | hac@ruralhome.org | www.ruralhome.org

HAC News: December 2, 2009

Access a pdf version of this HAC News. • HUD funding bill for FY 2010 still uncertain • Deadlines extended for Section 202 and 811 applications • HOPE VI Main Street grants offered • Green retrofit funds no longer available • Inspection requirements restated for purchases with Section 502 guaranteed loans • RD clarifies State Environmental Coordinator role • HUD seeks ideas for reform • FHA proposes changes related to lenders • Transition period for new H-2A farmworker rules extended • HUD releases some 2010 operating cost adjustment factors • Analyses show poverty increased more in rural places, poverty of rural children varied • High-poverty places described in new report • Housing shortage growing for extremely low-income renters

December 2, 2009
Vol. 38, No. 24

HUD FUNDING BILL FOR FY 2010 STILL UNCERTAIN. A conference committee has not yet met to reconcile the House and Senate versions of the Transportation-HUD appropriations bill. HUD may be included in another continuing resolution when the current CR expires December 18, or may be combined with other agencies in an omnibus funding bill for the remainder of FY 2010. USDA’s FY 2010 bill became law on October 21. Funding levels are at https://ruralhome.org; the law’s text is at https://thomas.loc.gov/home/approp/app10.html.

DEADLINES EXTENDED FOR SECTION 202 AND 811 APPLICATIONS. HUD has made corrections in these programs’ NOFAs. Apply for Section 202 by December 14 and for Section 811 by December 17. Visit https://www.hud.gov/offices/adm/grants/fundsavail.cfm or https://www.grants.gov. For 202, contact Alicia Anderson, 202-402-5787, alicia.anderson@hud.gov; for 811, Marvis Hayward, 202-402-2255, marvis.s.hayward@hud.gov.

HOPE VI MAIN STREET GRANTS OFFERED. Local governments in cities under 50,000 population can apply by January 20 to replace unused commercial space with affordable housing. Visit https://www.grants.gov or https://www.hud.gov/offices/adm/grants/fundsavail.cfm. Contact Lawrence Gnessin, lawrence.gnessin@hud.gov.

GREEN RETROFIT FUNDS NO LONGER AVAILABLE. Based on the amount of funds remaining, HUD is not accepting further applications for the Green Retrofit Program for Multifamily Housing established by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. See Federal Register, 11/16/09 or https://portal.hud.gov/portal/page/portal/RECOVERY/programs/GREEN. Contact HUD’s Office of Affordable Housing Preservation, 202-708-0001.

INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS RESTATED FOR PURCHASES WITH SECTION 502 GUARANTEED LOANS. Appraisals may be prepared by FHA roster appraisers using HUD standards. AN 4476 (Oct. 23, 2009) is available at https://www.rurdev.usda.gov/regs/an_list.html or from RD offices.

RD CLARIFIES STATE ENVIRONMENTAL COORDINATOR ROLE. AN 4475 (Sept. 18, 2009) is available at https://www.rurdev.usda.gov/regs/an_list.html or from RD offices.

HUD SEEKS IDEAS FOR REFORM. Submit comments, ideas, and votes on HUD’s FY 2010-2015 strategic plan at https://hudideasinaction.uservoice.com. Currently, posted ideas include moving USDA housing programs to HUD, making better use of nonprofits, and many more.

FHA PROPOSES CHANGES RELATED TO LENDERS. To implement 2008 and 2009 laws, FHA proposes to make lenders responsible for approval and oversight of loan correspondents, prohibit some lending entities from originating FHA-insured loans, and increase the net worth requirement for FHA-approved lenders. Comments are due December 30. See Federal Register, 11/30/09 or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact HUD’s Office of Lender Activities and Program Compliance, 202-708-1515.

TRANSITION PERIOD FOR NEW H-2A FARMWORKER RULES EXTENDED. As the Department of Labor continues to develop a new regulation for H-2A workers, the period of transition from the old regulation to the new one will now cover employers with dates of need before June 1, 2010. See Federal Register, 11/17/2009 or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact William L. Carlson, DOL, 202-693-3010.

HUD RELEASES SOME 2010 OPERATING COST ADJUSTMENT FACTORS. See Federal Register, 11/12/09, or https://www.nls.gov/offices/adm/hudclips/fr/. Contact Charles Capone, HUD, 202-402-3237.

ANALYSES SHOW POVERTY INCREASED MORE IN RURAL PLACES, POVERTY OF RURAL CHILDREN VARIED. Two separate reports consider new Census Bureau data (see HAC News, 9/16/09). The online rural news source Daily Yonder concluded that the gap between urban and rural poverty rates doubled from 2003 to 2008. Visit https://www.dailyyonder.com/poverty-rate-jumps-rural-america/2009/11/23/2466. The Carsey Institute found that poverty for rural children in the Midwest increased from 2007 to 2008. Visit https://carseyinstitute.unh.edu/publications/IB-Mattingly-childpoverty09.pdf

HIGH-POVERTY PLACES DESCRIBED IN NEW REPORT. Poor rural and urban places around the country are profiled in The Enduring Challenge of Concentrated Poverty in America, published by the Brookings Institution and the Federal Reserve Board. Visit https://www.brookings.edu/reports/2008/1024_concentrated_poverty.aspx.

HOUSING SHORTAGE GROWING FOR EXTREMELY LOW-INCOME RENTERS. A National Low Income Housing Coalition analysis of American Community Survey data shows the shortage of units affordable for renters with incomes under 30% of area median grew from 2.7 million units in 2007 to 3.1 million in 2008. There were 37 rental housing units affordable and available for every 100 ELI renter households in 2008. Visit https://www.nlihc.org/detail/article.cfm?article_id=6604&id=48 or contact NLIHC, 202-662-1530.

Housing Assistance Council
1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Suite 606, Washington DC 20005
(202) 842-8600 | hac@ruralhome.org | www.ruralhome.org

HAC News: November 11, 2009

Access a pdf version of this HAC News. • November is National Native American Heritage Month: Administration promises action • National Hunger and Homelessness Awareness Week set for November 15-21 • RD targets Section 502 guarantees for refinancing • USDA National Appeals Division amends procedures • Change to lead repair certification proposed • Disaster recovery input sought • Fannie Mae Deed for Lease™ Program to help homeowners become renters • Homeownership subsidies in 2009 almost four times those for rental housing • Strong state anti-predatory lending laws linked with lower default rates • Rural Voices focuses on nonprofit sustainability • SAVE THE DATE FOR HAC’S NATIONAL RURAL HOUSING CONFERENCE 2010!

November 11, 2009
Vol. 38, No. 23

NOVEMBER IS NATIONAL NATIVE AMERICAN HERITAGE MONTH; ADMINISTRATION PROMISES ACTION. At a White House Tribal Nations Conference on November 5, President Obama signed a memorandum requiring federal agency heads to develop detailed plans describing how they will implement Executive Order 13175 issued by President Clinton in 2000, which requires them “to engage in regular and meaningful consultation and collaboration with tribal officials in the development of federal policies that have tribal implications.” Obama also asks for annual progress reports and plan updates. See https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/memorandum-tribal-consultation-signed-president or Federal Register, 11/9/09. In addition, Indian Country Today reports USDA Secretary Vilsack told the conference he is committed to resolving Keepseagle v. Vilsack, an ongoing lawsuit charging USDA with discrimination against Indians on farm and ranch loans and emergency assistance. Visit https://www.reznetnews.org/article/questions-about-apology-next-meeting-must-wait-40820.

NATIONAL HUNGER AND HOMELESSNESS AWARENESS WEEK SET FOR NOVEMBER 15-21. The National Coalition for the Homeless and the National Student Campaign Against Hunger & Homelessness encourage schools and communities to use the occasion to bring greater awareness to the problems of hunger and homelessness. Visit https://www.nationalhomeless.org/projects/awareness/index.html.

RD TARGETS SECTION 502 GUARANTEES FOR REFINANCING. USDA is prioritizing $400 million of its American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Section 502 guaranteed loan funding to refinance Section 502 direct and guaranteed mortgages. Borrowers must be current on their payments to qualify. See Federal Register, 11/2/09. Contact Debra Terrell, RD, 918-534-3254, debra.terrell@wdc.usda.gov.

USDA NATIONAL APPEALS DIVISION AMENDS PROCEDURES. NAD has made the Administrative Procedure Act generally applicable to agency adjudications, and the Equal Access to Justice Act applicable to NAD hearings. See Federal Register, 11/6/09 or https://www.nad.usda.gov. Contact Adam J. Hermann, NAD, 202-720-5565.

CHANGE TO LEAD REPAIR CERTIFICATION PROPOSED. EPA is proposing to eliminate an “opt-out” provision that exempts a renovation firm from training and work practice requirements for owner-occupied housing if the property owner certifies that no child under age 6 or pregnant woman resides in the home. Comments are due November 27. See Federal Register, 10/28/09 or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact Colby Lintner, EPA, 202-554-1404, TSCA-Hotline@epa.gov.

DISASTER RECOVERY INPUT SOUGHT. HUD and the Department of Homeland Security have launched https://www.disasterrecoveryworkinggroup.gov to collect ideas and comments for the Administration’s Long-Term Disaster Recovery Working Group. Comments are due in mid-December.

FANNIE MAE DEED FOR LEASE™ PROGRAM TO HELP HOMEOWNERS BECOME RENTERS. A borrower facing foreclosure who does not qualify for or has not been able to sustain a loan modification can transfer the home to the lender and then lease it back at market rate for up to a year. For details visit https://www.fanniemae.com/.

HOMEOWNERSHIP SUBSIDIES IN 2009 ALMOST FOUR TIMES THOSE FOR RENTAL HOUSING. A Congressional Budget Office Overview of Federal Support for Housing calculates that ownership support was $230 billion, while aid for rental property and tenants was $60 billion. Visit https://www.cbo.gov/doc.cfm?index=10525.

STRONG STATE ANTI-PREDATORY LENDING LAWS LINKED WITH LOWER DEFAULT RATES. “State Anti-Predatory Lending Laws: Impacts and Federal Preemption,” published by the University of North Carolina’s Center for Community Capital, is available at https://www.ccc.unc.edu/news.php.

RURAL VOICES FOCUSES ON NONPROFIT SUSTAINABILITY. In the fall issue of HAC’s quarterly magazine, housing professionals share their experiences on overcoming economic downturns and creating sustainable housing programs. Rural Voices is free online at https://ruralhome.org/information-and-publications. For one free print subscription per organization, contact Lawrence Adams, HAC, 202-842-8600, lawrence@ruralhome.org. To sign up for email notices announcing new issues, visit https://ruralhome.org/information-and-publications/169-sign-up.

SAVE THE DATE FOR HAC’S NATIONAL RURAL HOUSING CONFERENCE 2010! Plan to join rural housers from around the country in Washington, DC, December 1-3, 2010! Details will be posted at https://ruralhome.org as available. (The conference is a biennial event; there is no conference in 2009.)

Housing Assistance Council
1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Suite 606, Washington DC 20005
(202) 842-8600 | hac@ruralhome.org | www.ruralhome.org

HAC News: October 28, 2009

Access a pdf version of this HAC News. • Second CR will include HUD • USDA appropriations completed • Committee acts to create consumer agency • CDFI Fund offers housing counseling money • HUD suggests Logic Model for ICDBG grantees • OMB emphasizes place-based strategies for 2011 budget

October 28 , 2009
Vol. 38, No. 22

SECOND CR WILL INCLUDE HUD. House-Senate conference committee members have not yet met to discuss the FY 2010 Transportation-HUD appropriations bill. Those agencies and others will be funded temporarily through a second continuing resolution, expected to be effective through December 18. It remains unclear whether the final T‑HUD bill will pass as a stand-alone measure or be folded into an omnibus with other appropriations bills.

HUD Program
(dollars in millions)

FY 2009
Approp.

FY 2010
Admin. Budget

FY 2010
House
H.R. 3288

FY 2010
Senate
H.R. 3288

Cmty. Devel. Block Grants
Sustainable Commun. Init.(a)
Rural Innovation Fund (a)
University Community Fund (a)

$3,900


$4,450
(150)
(25)
(25)

$4,599
(150)
(25)
(25)

$4,450
(150)
(25)
(0)

HOME

1,825

1,825

1,995

1,825

Housing Trust Fund

1,000

0 (b)

0 (b)

Tenant-Based Rental Asstnce.

16,217

17,836

18,242

18,100

Project-Based Rental Asstnce.

7,100

8,100

8,306

8,100

Public Hsg. Capital Fund

2,450

2,244

2,500

2,500

Public Hsg. Operating Fund

4,455

4,600

4,800

4,750

Public Hsg. Revtlztn. (HOPE VI)

120

0

250

0

Choice Neighbrhd. Initiative (c)

250

0

250

Native Amer. Hsg. Block Grant

645

645

750

670

Native Hawaiian Hsg. Block Grant

10

10

12

13

Homeless Assistance Grants

1,677

1,794

1,850

1,875

Hsg. Opps. for Persons w/ AIDS

310

310

350

320

202 Hsg. for Elderly

765

765

1,000

785

811 Hsg. for Disabled

248

250

350

265

Fair Housing

54

72

72

72

Rural Hsg. & Econ. Dev. (RHED)

26

0 (d)

0 (d)

0 (d)

Self-Help Homeownshp. (SHOP)

26.5

27

27

27

Lead Hazard Control

140

140

140

140

Housing Counseling

65

100

75

100

Transformation Initiative (e)

20

20

20

Energy Innovation Fund

100

50

75

a. Proposed new initiatives under CDBG. b. Bills in both houses would finance the NHTF separately. c. Proposed replacement for HOPE VI. d. $25 million new initiative proposed under CDBG. e. New initiative to combat mortgage fraud.

USDA APPROPRIATIONS COMPLETED. President Obama signed the bill October 21. Funding levels are posted at https://ruralhome.org; the law’s text is at https://thomas.loc.gov/home/approp/app10.html.

COMMITTEE ACTS TO CREATE CONSUMER AGENCY. On October 22 the House Financial Services Committee approved H.R. 3126, a bill to establish a new Consumer Financial Protection Agency, aiming to protect Americans from abusive financial products and services such as predatory mortgages. Visit https://thomas.loc.gov for a copy of the bill or https://www.house.gov/apps/list/press/financialsvcs_dem/pressCFPA_102209.shtml for a summary.

CDFI FUND OFFERS HOUSING COUNSELING MONEY. A new pilot program will fund certified housing counseling agencies to educate prospective homebuyers. Deadline is November 19. See Federal Register, 10/16/09 or https://www.cdfifund.gov. Contact CDFI Fund staff, 202-622-6355, cdfihelp@cdfi.treas.gov.

HUD SUGGESTS LOGIC MODEL FOR ICDBG GRANTEES. Comments are due December 22 on a proposal to require Indian CDBG recipients to prepare the Logic Model already required for other competitive HUD programs. See Federal Register, 10/23/09, or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact Deborah Lalancette, HUD, 303-675-1600.

OMB EMPHASIZES PLACE-BASED STRATEGIES FOR 2011 BUDGET. An August 11 Office of Management and Budget memo asks federal agencies to use place-based strategies in their FY 2011 budget proposals, noting that rural places and Indian Country face special challenges and that it is important to coordinate rural development programs with broader regional initiatives. Visit https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/assets/memoranda_fy2009/m09-28.pdf.

Housing Assistance Council
1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Suite 606, Washington DC 20005
(202) 842-8600 | hac@ruralhome.org | www.ruralhome.org

HAC News: October 14, 2009

ownloads/map’);=”pageTracker._trackPageview(‘/downloads/map’);”>Access a pdf version of this HAC News. • USDA appropriations set for FY 2010 • HUD appropriations bill awaits conference committee action • House and Senate bills would fund National Housing Trust Fund • Family Unification Program funds offered • Comments requested on lead dust and paint • Revisions proposed for Enterprise Income Verification system • HUD to change tax credit equity escrow requirements • Deadline extended for Section 8 income limits “hold harmless” provision • Difficult Development Areas and Qualified Census Tracts designated • Deadline now October 20 for comments on new H2-A rule • USDA RD revises multifamily transfer information • Fact sheets summarize tax credit shortages and benefits for each state • Surgeon General suggests action for healthy homes • Benefits of reduced blood lead levels calculated • HAC publishes rural foreclosure research

USDA APPROPRIATIONS SET FOR FY 2010. Both the House and Senate have passed a final compromise version of H.R. 2997, including funding for rural housing programs in the fiscal year that began October 1, and President Obama is expected to sign the bill soon. The measure continues most rural housing programs at the levels provided in 2009 appropriations legislation (without taking the American Recovery and Revitalization Act into account). The very prominent exception is a doubling of the Section 502 guaranteed loan program from $6.2 billion in 2009 to $12 billion in 2010. Section 514 and 516 farm labor housing, Section 523 self-help housing, Section 521 rental assistance, and the multifamily housing preservation program also receive increases. The table below has details. Visit https://thomas.loc.gov/home/approp/app10.html for the bill text and committee reports.

USDA Rural Development Program
(dollars in millions)

FY 2009
Approp.

FY 2010
Admin. Budget

FY 2010
House Cmte.
H.R. 2997

FY 2010
Sen. Cmte.
S. 1406

Conference
Report
H.R. 2997

Loans

502 Single Fam. Direct

$1,121.5

$1,121

$1,121

$1,227

$1,121

502 Single Family Guar.

6,223.9

6,200

6,204

12,000

12,000

504 Very Low-inc. Repair

34.4

34.4

34.4

34.4

34.4

514 Farm Labor Hsg.

20

22

30.5

21.6

27.3

515 Rental Hsg. Direct

69.5

69.5

80

69.5

69.5

538 Rental Hsg. Guar.

129.1

129.1

129.1

129.1

129.1

Rental Prsrv. Revlg. Loans

2.9

1.8

1.8

1.8

1.8

Grants and Payments

504 Very Low-inc. Repair

29.7

31.6

31.6

31.6

31.6

516 Farm Labor Hsg.

9.1

9

11.5

9.1

9.9

523 Self-Help TA

>38.7

38.7

45

38.7

41.9

533 Hsg. Prsrv. Grants

8.9

9.4

9.4

9.4

9.4

521 Rental Assistance (1-yr. contracts)

902.5

1,091

>980

980

980

Preservation RA

(6)

(6)

(6)

(6)

(6)

New Construction 515 RA

(2.03)

(2.03)

(2.03)

(2.03)

(2.03)

New Construction 514/516 RA

(3.4)

(3.4)

(3.4)

(3.4)

(3.4)

542 Rural Hsg. Vouchers

5

5

5

18

16.4

Rental Prsrv. Demo. (MPR)

20

19.8

25

19.9

25

Rural Cmnty. Dev’t Init.

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3

6.3


HUD APPROPRIATIONS BILL AWAITS CONFERENCE COMMITTEE ACTION.
HAC will post updates at https://ruralhome.org as available.

HOUSE AND SENATE BILLS WOULD FUND NATIONAL HOUSING TRUST FUND. H.R. 3766, introduced by Rep. Barney Frank (D-MA), would transfer $1 billion from the bank bailout Troubled Asset Relief Program to the NHTF. S. 1731, sponsored by Sen. Jack Reed (D-RI), would rely on funds generated from certain TARP transactions. A National Low Income Housing Coalition comparison of the bills’ contents is posted at https://www.nlihc.org/doc/Comparison-frank-reed-bills.pdf. Both bills are available at https://thomas.loc.gov (search by bill number).

FAMILY UNIFICATION PROGRAM FUNDS OFFERED. Applications are due December 3. Visit https://www.hud.gov/offices/adm/grants/fundsavail.cfm. Contact Stephanie Y. McQueen, Stephanie.Y.Mcqueen@hud.gov, 202-708-0477, or the NOFA Information Center, 1-800-HUD-8929.

COMMENTS REQUESTED ON LEAD DUST AND PAINT. Comments are due October 21 on issues raised in a petition to EPA from the National Center for Healthy Housing, Alliance for Healthy Homes, and others. See Federal Register, 10/6/09 or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact Colby Linter, EPA, 202-554-1404, TSCA-Hotline@epa.gov

REVISIONS PROPOSED FOR ENTERPRISE INCOME VERIFICATION SYSTEM. This system will check the employment and income of tenants with HUD assistance. Comments are due November 16. See Federal Register, 10/15/09 or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact Nicole Faison, HUD, 202-402-4267.

HUD TO CHANGE TAX CREDIT EQUITY ESCROW REQUIREMENTS. HUD seeks comments by December 8 on rule changes intended to reduce burdens on use of Low Income Housing Tax Credits, including removing the requirement to escrow equity to cover future costs. See Federal Register, 10/9/09 or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact Iris Agubuzo, HUD, 202-402-2662.

DEADLINE EXTENDED FOR SECTION 8 INCOME LIMITS “HOLD HARMLESS” PROVISION. (See HAC News, 9/16/09.) Comments are now due November 6. See Federal Register, 10/7/09 or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact Marie L. Lihn, HUD, 202-708-0590.

DIFFICULT DEVELOPMENT AREAS AND QUALIFIED CENSUS TRACTS DESIGNATED. HUD identifies DDAs and QCTs for the Low Income Housing Tax Credit. See Federal Register, 10/6/09 or https://www.huduser.org/datasets/qct.html. Contact Michael K. Hollar, HUD, 202-402-5878, Michael.K.Hollar@hud.gov.

DEADLINE NOW OCTOBER 20 FOR COMMENTS ON NEW H2-A RULE. (See HAC News, 9/16/09.) See Federal Register, 10/2/09 or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact William L. Carlson, DOL, 202-693-3010.

FACT SHEETS SUMMARIZE TAX CREDIT SHORTAGES AND BENEFITS FOR EACH STATE. Published by Affordable Rental Housing A.C.T.I.O.N., a coalition of nonprofit and for-profit developers and others, the briefs are posted at https://rentalhousingaction.org.

SURGEON GENERAL SUGGESTS ACTION FOR HEALTHY HOMES. Recommendations are included for governments, community organizations, individuals, health care providers, and others. The Surgeon General’s Call to Action for Healthy Homes is available at https://www.surgeongeneral.gov/topics/healthyhomes/index.html or from the Centers for Disease Control, 1-800-CDC-INFO or cdcinfo@cdc.gov.

BENEFITS OF REDUCED BLOOD LEAD LEVELS CALCULATED. A scholarly article in the Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine estimates the substantial dollar value of the lower crime and higher high school graduation rates that might occur if all U.S. children had low blood lead levels. An abstract is at https://archpedi.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/163/9/844 and the full article can be purchased there for $15 plus local tax.

HAC PUBLISHES RURAL FORECLOSURE RESEARCH. What is the Housing Foreclosure Situation in Rural America? reports on available data, notes special rural considerations, and provides recommendations, and is free at https://ruralhome.org or for $3.00 from Lawrence Adams, HAC, 202-842-8600, lawrence@ruralhome.org.

Housing Assistance Council
1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Suite 606, Washington DC 20005
(202) 842-8600 | hac@ruralhome.org | www.ruralhome.org

HAC News: September 30, 2009

ownloads/map’);=”pageTracker._trackPageview(‘/downloads/map’);”>Access a pdf version of this HAC News. • CR expected through October • HUD offers funds for homelessness, healthy housing • Assets for Independence grant applications due January 15, 2010 • CDFI Fund issues FY 2010 NOFA • RD guidance discusses stable, dependable income for Section 502 guaranteed borrowers • USDA withdraws guaranteed loans unified platform • FY 2010 final Fair Market Rents published • HUD explains protecting tenants in NSP properties • U.S. to host U.N. World Habitat Day on October 5 • IRS data on migration patterns shows coasts and small metro areas popular • Baby boom migration likely to impact rural America, ERS reports • Top 1% got two-thirds of U.S. income gains, 2002-2007

September 30, 2009
Vol. 38, No. 20

CR EXPECTED THROUGH OCTOBER. The House of Representatives adopted a stopgap continuing resolution on September 25 to keep government agencies, including HUD and USDA, funded through October 31. The Senate is expected to approve the CR before the new fiscal year begins October 1. This move will allow Congress to complete work on 2010 appropriations bills. House-Senate conferences to resolve differences between bills are expected to begin next week.

HUD OFFERS FUNDS FOR HOMELESSNESS, HEALTHY HOUSING. Apply for Continuum of Care funds by November 9. Visit https://www.hudhre.info/.Questions may be submitted only at https://www.hudhre.info/helpdesk/index.cfm?do=viewHelpdesk. The deadline to apply for the Green and Healthy Homes and Technical Studies Program is November 17, the Lead Hazard Control Capacity Building Program November 19, and the Healthy Homes Demonstration Program November 24. For details visit https://www.hud.gov/offices/adm/grants/fundsavail.cfm or https://www.grants.gov. Contact Peter J. Ashley, 202-402-7595, Peter.J.Ashley@hud.gov.

ASSETS FOR INDEPENDENCE GRANT APPLICATIONS DUE JANUARY 15, 2010. The Department of Health and Human Services program enables local nonprofits and government agencies to establish Individual Development Account programs to help families save for homeownership or other goals. Visit www.acf.hhs.gov/assetbuilding/ for details. To request an application kit, contact info@idaresources.org or 1-866-778-6037.

CDFI FUND ISSUES FY 2010 NOFA. Certified Community Development Financial Institutions can apply by November 18 for financial assistance, technical assistance, or a combination. Apply by October 14 for CDFI certification. Visit https://www.cdfifund.gov. Contact CDFI Fund staff, cdfihelp@cdfi.treas.gov, 202-622-6355.

RD GUIDANCE DISCUSSES STABLE, DEPENDABLE INCOME FOR SECTION 502 GUARANTEED BORROWERS. A new Administrative Notice is intended to help RD and private lenders evaluate homebuyers’ income sources. AN 4474 is available at https://www.rurdev.usda.gov/regs/an_list.html or from RD offices.

USDA WITHDRAWS GUARANTEED LOANS UNIFIED PLATFORM. RD will develop a new proposal for its commercial lending only, stating the interim rule published December 17, 2008 was too broad because it combined commercial lending and community development in establishing a single platform for guaranteed lending for Community Facilities; Water and Waste Disposal; Business and Industry; and Renewable Energy Systems and Energy Efficiency Improvement Projects. See Federal Register, 9/21/09. Contact Michael Foore, RD, Michael.Foore@wdc.usda.gov, 202-690-4730.

FY 2010 FINAL FAIR MARKET RENTS PUBLISHED. See Federal Register, 9/30/09 or https://www.huduser.org/datasets/fmr.html, or contact a HUD office.

HUD EXPLAINS PROTECTING TENANTS IN NSP PROPERTIES. A recent HUD document summarizes the various tenant protection rules that apply to Neighborhood Stabilization Program properties. Visit www.hud.gov/offices/cpd/communitydevelopment/programs/neighborhoodspg/index.cfm or contact a HUD office.

U.S. TO HOST U.N. WORLD HABITAT DAY ON OCTOBER 5. This year’s theme is “Planning Our Urban Future” and the U.S. is hosting the celebration for the first time, with events intended to raise awareness of the need to improve urban planning to deal with new major challenges of the 21st century. Visit https://www.hud.gov/whd/.

IRS DATA ON MIGRATION PATTERNS SHOWS COASTS AND SMALL METRO AREAS POPULAR. University of Kansas researchers studied data on taxpayer moves between counties and found three broad trends: outmigration from very rural areas, migration to areas with pleasant weather and natural amenities (especially coastal regions), and outmigration from very large urban centers to smaller urban centers. The County-to-County Migration of Taxpayers and their Incomes, 1995-2006 is at https://www.news.ku.edu/2009/september/24/arthall.shtml.

BABY BOOM MIGRATION LIKELY TO IMPACT RURAL AMERICA, ERS REPORTS. USDA’s Economic Research Service finds that if baby boomers follow past migration patterns, the nonmetro population age 55-75 will increase by 30% between now and 2020. Baby Boom Migration and Its Impact on Rural America is available at https://www.ers.usda.gov/Publications/ERR79/ or from USDA, 1-800-999-6779.

TOP 1% GOT TWO-THIRDS OF U.S. INCOME GAINS, 2002-2007. A Center for Budget and Policy Priorities analysis of IRS data notes that the top 1% of households also held a larger share of income in 2007 than at any time since 1928. The recession’s effects on income concentration are not yet known, but CBPP predicts concentration will fall in 2008 and 2009 and then rise again unless significant policy changes occur. Top 1 Percent of Americans Reaped Two-Thirds of Income Gains in Last Economic Expansion is at https://www.cbpp.org/cms/?fa=view&id=2908.

Housing Assistance Council
1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Suite 606, Washington DC 20005
(202) 842-8600 | hac@ruralhome.org | www.ruralhome.org

HAC News: September 16, 2009

Access a pdf version of this HAC News. • Spending bills on track? • HUD seeks input on holding Section 8 income limits harmless • NOFAs issued for 202, 811, ALCP, and Service Coordinators • Continuous guarantee demonstration offered for Section 538 • Flood insurance regulations changed • New regulation proposed for H-2A workers • USDA audit guide updated for programs including Section 515 • Recession’s rural impacts summarized • Poverty remains higher in rural areas • Guidebook published for ACS rural data • Lower and higher income people help others in different ways, research finds

September 16, 2009
Vol. 38, No. 19

SPENDING BILLS ON TRACK? With the 2010 fiscal year starting October 1, a continuing resolution appears certain for at least part of the government over at least a short period of time. USDA’s appropriations bill passed both the House (H.R. 2997) and Senate (S. 1406) in mid-summer. The Transportation-HUD bill (H.R. 3288) passed the House in July and is likely to pass the Senate this week. Updates will be posted at https://ruralhome.org and the bills are available at https://thomas.loc.gov/home/approp/app10.html.

HUD SEEKS INPUT ON HOLDING SECTION 8 INCOME LIMITS HARMLESS. Comments are due October 14 on discontinuing HUD’s “hold harmless” policy, which keeps Section 8 income limits from changing when HUD estimates or methodological changes would reduce them. See Federal Register, 9/14/09, https://www.huduser.org/datasets/il.html, or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact Marie L. Lihn or Lynn A. Rodgers, HUD, 202-708-0590.

NOFAS ISSUED FOR 202, 811, ALCP, AND SERVICE COORDINATORS. Applications are due Nov. 13 for Section 202 elderly housing, Nov. 16 for Section 811 housing for people with disabilities, Nov. 5 for the Assisted Living Conversion Program, and Nov. 5 for Service Coordinators in Multifamily Housing. See Federal Register, 9/8/09 or https://www.hud.gov/offices/adm/grants/fundsavail.cfm. Contact Aretha M. Williams, HUD, 202-402-2480.

CONTINUOUS GUARANTEE DEMONSTRATION OFFERED FOR SECTION 538. For projects using Low Income Housing Tax Credits that have USDA Section 538 guarantee commitments approved in 2008 or 2009 but not yet closed, lenders can apply to receive continuous loan note guarantees through the construction and permanent loan financing phases. While funds last, selections will be made once a month starting September 18 and ending in December 2009. See Federal Register, 9/15/09. Contact Tammy Daniels, RD, tammy.daniels@wdc.usda.gov.

FLOOD INSURANCE REGULATIONS CHANGED. FEMA is finalizing regulations that implement the Severe Repetitive Loss program, which offers mitigation assistance for National Flood Insurance Program properties that have had repeated flood claims. Regulations are also modified for other flood related programs. See Federal Register, 9/16/09. Contact Cecelia Rosenberg, FEMA, 202-646-3321, cecelia.rosenberg@dhs.gov.

NEW REGULATION PROPOSED FOR H-2A WORKERS. After withdrawing the Bush Administration’s proposal (see HAC News, 6/10/09), the Department of Labor has proposed new changes for the certification of H-2A temporary farmworkers and the enforcement of employers’ contractual obligations. Comments are due October 5. See Federal Register, 9/4/09 or https://www.regulations.gov. Contact William L. Carlson, DOL, 202-693-3010.

USDA AUDIT GUIDE UPDATED FOR PROGRAMS INCLUDING SECTION 515. Audits of recipients of some RD funding, including Section 515 rental housing loans but no other housing programs, must be conducted in accordance with this guide. See Unnumbered Letter dated September 1, 2009 and USDA Rural Development Audit Program, available at https://www.rurdev.usda.gov/regs/ul/ulseptember09.pdf or from RD offices.

RECESSION’S RURAL IMPACTS SUMMARIZED. Rural America At A Glance, 2009 Edition describes the effects of the current recession on rural America, including employment, homeownership, and poverty, and is available at https://www.ers.usda.gov/Publications/EIB59/ or from USDA, 1-800-999-6779.

POVERTY REMAINS HIGHER IN RURAL AREAS. Census Bureau estimates released September 10 show the national poverty rate rose from 2007 to 2008. The nonmetro poverty rate did not change, but at 15.5% remains higher than the 13.2% national rate. Nationwide household median income fell from $52,163 in 2007 to $50,303 in 2008. The nonmetro median was $40,785 in 2008, down 3.3 percentage points from 2007. A data summary is available at https://ruralhome.org, and the full report, Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage in the United States: 2008, is available at https://www.census.gov/prod/2009pubs/p60-236.pdf.

GUIDEBOOK PUBLISHED FOR ACS RURAL DATA. A Compass for Understanding and Using American Community Survey Data: What Users of Data for Rural Areas Need to Know is intended to introduce the ACS to those who use rural social, economic, and housing data. ACS will provide regularly updated data that can be updated frequently and will replace some of the data previously provided in the decennial Census. The guide is at https://www.census.gov/acs/www/Downloads/ACSRuralAreaHandbook.pdf.

LOWER AND HIGHER INCOME PEOPLE HELP OTHERS IN DIFFERENT WAYS, RESEARCH FINDS. An annual National Conference on Citizenship study of civic engagement broadened its scope this year to include giving food, money, or shelter to others in addition to volunteering, and found that lower income people were more likely to share with others than to undertake traditional volunteer activities. America’s Civic Health Index 2009: Civic Health in Hard Times is free at https://www.ncoc.net or $2.50 plus shipping from NCOC, 202-331-2098, info@ncoc.net.