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NHLP Article Describes Problems in USDA's Voucher Program

RHS Makes Dramatic Changes to Rural Voucher Program

Reprinted with permission from the May 2008 issue of Housing Law Bulletin, published by the National Housing Law Project.

In the Agricultural Appropriations Act of 2006, Congress enacted a Rural Development Demonstration Voucher Program, modeled in part on the rural voucher program authorized in Section 542 of the Housing Act of 1949, that was designed to protect residents of Section 515 Rural Rental Housing from displacement when owners of the housing prepay their loans. The program has been reauthorized in the Agricultural Appropriations Acts of 2007 and 2008. In March of 2006, the Rural Housing Service (RHS) and the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) published in the Federal Register a somewhat surprising Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) that announced the implementation of the program and how RHS was going to turn over primary program administration to HUD. Under the MOU, HUD agreed to subcontract day-to-day administration to local public housing authorities located in the areas where the RHS prepaid developments were located.

For reasons that have never been made public, the interagency plan proved to be unworkable and in April of 2007, RHS published an internal agency memorandum, claiming to merely clarify the program then in effect. In fact, the announcement made significant changes to the RHS voucher program including the fact that HUD and local public housing authorities were no longer involved in the program’s administration. On March 24 of this year, RHS published a new notice in the Federal Register that puts program administration in the hands of RHS and its subcontractors. At the same time the agency published and distributed, only to USDA Rural Development Offices, the Rural Development Voucher Program Guide (April 2008). Both the Federal Register Notice and the Guide announce and disclose major restrictive changes to the program as it will be administered under the 2008 Agricultural Appropriations Act. This article will summarize and analyze the critical provisions of the Notice and Guide as they relate to the right of tenants who reside in Section 515 housing that is subject to prepayment or foreclosure.

Read the full article.

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Posted: June 18, 2008

To request a printed copy of this article at no charge, contact Luz Rosas at HAC, luz@ruralhome.org, 202-842-8600.